linuxserver/duckdns¶
Duckdns is a free service which will point a DNS (sub domains of duckdns.org) to an IP of your choice. The service is completely free, and doesn't require reactivation or forum posts to maintain its existence.
Supported Architectures¶
We utilise the docker manifest for multi-platform awareness. More information is available from docker here and our announcement here.
Simply pulling lscr.io/linuxserver/duckdns:latest
should retrieve the correct image for your arch, but you can also pull specific arch images via tags.
The architectures supported by this image are:
Architecture | Available | Tag |
---|---|---|
x86-64 | ✅ | amd64-<version tag> |
arm64 | ✅ | arm64v8-<version tag> |
armhf | ❌ |
Application Setup¶
- Go to the duckdns website, register your subdomain(s) and retrieve your token.
- Create a container with your subdomain(s) and token. If you own
user.duckdns.org
, you setSUBDOMAINS=user
. You would NOT set a sub subdomain likeoverseerr
fromoverseerr.user.ducksdns.org
. - It will update your IP with the DuckDNS service every 5 minutes (with a random jitter).
Notice regarding automatic detection¶
Using the UPDATE_IP
variable whatever its value (ipv4
, ipv6
or both
) uses external Cloudflare whoami service to detect public IP addresses. Be aware that using this variable will query a third-party service other than DuckDNS.
Omitting the UPDATE_IP
variable uses DuckDNS for detection and only supports IPv4.
Read-Only Operation¶
This image can be run with a read-only container filesystem. For details please read the docs.
Usage¶
To help you get started creating a container from this image you can either use docker-compose or the docker cli.
docker-compose (recommended, click here for more info)¶
---
services:
duckdns:
image: lscr.io/linuxserver/duckdns:latest
container_name: duckdns
network_mode: host #optional
environment:
- PUID=1000 #optional
- PGID=1000 #optional
- TZ=Etc/UTC #optional
- SUBDOMAINS=subdomain1,subdomain2
- TOKEN=token
- UPDATE_IP=ipv4 #optional
- LOG_FILE=false #optional
volumes:
- /path/to/duckdns/config:/config #optional
restart: unless-stopped
docker cli (click here for more info)¶
docker run -d \
--name=duckdns \
--net=host `#optional` \
-e PUID=1000 `#optional` \
-e PGID=1000 `#optional` \
-e TZ=Etc/UTC `#optional` \
-e SUBDOMAINS=subdomain1,subdomain2 \
-e TOKEN=token \
-e UPDATE_IP=ipv4 `#optional` \
-e LOG_FILE=false `#optional` \
-v /path/to/duckdns/config:/config `#optional` \
--restart unless-stopped \
lscr.io/linuxserver/duckdns:latest
Parameters¶
Containers are configured using parameters passed at runtime (such as those above). These parameters are separated by a colon and indicate <external>:<internal>
respectively. For example, -p 8080:80
would expose port 80
from inside the container to be accessible from the host's IP on port 8080
outside the container.
Ports (-p
)¶
Parameter | Function |
---|---|
Networking (--net
)¶
Parameter | Function |
---|---|
--net=host | Use host networking for IPv6 detection |
Environment Variables (-e
)¶
Env | Function |
---|---|
PUID=1000 | for UserID - see below for explanation |
PGID=1000 | for GroupID - see below for explanation |
TZ=Etc/UTC | specify a timezone to use, see this list. |
SUBDOMAINS=subdomain1,subdomain2 | multiple subdomains allowed, comma separated, no spaces, if your domain is user.duckdns.org you put user, not a sub-subdomain |
TOKEN=token | DuckDNS token |
UPDATE_IP=ipv4 | Set to ipv6 or ipv4 to update only your public IPv4/6 address. Set to both to update IPv6 and IPv4 address. This variable makes use of a third-party service. Omitting this variable uses DuckDNS for detection and only supports IPv4. both and ipv6 modes needs host networking. |
LOG_FILE=false | Set to true to log to file (also need to map /config). |
Volume Mappings (-v
)¶
Volume | Function |
---|---|
/config | Persistent config files. Also set LOG_FILE=true to keep address history. |
Miscellaneous Options¶
Parameter | Function |
---|---|
Environment variables from files (Docker secrets)¶
You can set any environment variable from a file by using a special prepend FILE__
.
As an example:
Will set the environment variable MYVAR
based on the contents of the /run/secrets/mysecretvariable
file.
Umask for running applications¶
For all of our images we provide the ability to override the default umask settings for services started within the containers using the optional -e UMASK=022
setting. Keep in mind umask is not chmod it subtracts from permissions based on it's value it does not add. Please read up here before asking for support.
User / Group Identifiers¶
When using volumes (-v
flags), permissions issues can arise between the host OS and the container, we avoid this issue by allowing you to specify the user PUID
and group PGID
.
Ensure any volume directories on the host are owned by the same user you specify and any permissions issues will vanish like magic.
In this instance PUID=1000
and PGID=1000
, to find yours use id your_user
as below:
Example output:
You only need to set the PUID and PGID variables if you are mounting the /config folder
Docker Mods¶
We publish various Docker Mods to enable additional functionality within the containers. The list of Mods available for this image (if any) as well as universal mods that can be applied to any one of our images can be accessed via the dynamic badges above.
Support Info¶
-
Shell access whilst the container is running:
-
To monitor the logs of the container in realtime:
-
Container version number:
-
Image version number:
Updating Info¶
Most of our images are static, versioned, and require an image update and container recreation to update the app inside. With some exceptions (noted in the relevant readme.md), we do not recommend or support updating apps inside the container. Please consult the Application Setup section above to see if it is recommended for the image.
Below are the instructions for updating containers:
Via Docker Compose¶
-
Update images:
-
All images:
-
Single image:
-
-
Update containers:
-
All containers:
-
Single container:
-
-
You can also remove the old dangling images:
Via Docker Run¶
-
Update the image:
-
Stop the running container:
-
Delete the container:
-
Recreate a new container with the same docker run parameters as instructed above (if mapped correctly to a host folder, your
/config
folder and settings will be preserved) -
You can also remove the old dangling images:
Image Update Notifications - Diun (Docker Image Update Notifier)¶
Tip
We recommend Diun for update notifications. Other tools that automatically update containers unattended are not recommended or supported.
Building locally¶
If you want to make local modifications to these images for development purposes or just to customize the logic:
git clone https://github.com/linuxserver/docker-duckdns.git
cd docker-duckdns
docker build \
--no-cache \
--pull \
-t lscr.io/linuxserver/duckdns:latest .
The ARM variants can be built on x86_64 hardware and vice versa using lscr.io/linuxserver/qemu-static
Once registered you can define the dockerfile to use with -f Dockerfile.aarch64
.
Versions¶
- 24.06.24: - Rebase to Alpine 3.20.
- 17.06.24: - Bump CI_DELAY to 120 seconds as ARM builds were failing.
- 30.03.24: - Added IP address to logging output when IP changes.
- 23.12.23: - Rebase to Alpine 3.19.
- 14.10.23: - Rework shell script for case insensitivity and update readme to be more clear.
- 13.10.23: - Add support for public IPv6 address update using Cloudflare.
- 25.05.23: - Rebase to Alpine 3.18, deprecate armhf.
- 02.03.23: - Rework shell scripts and cron logic.
- 13.02.23: - Rebase to alpine 3.17.
- 23.09.22: - Rebase to alpine 3.16 and s6v3.
- 19.09.22: - Rebase to alpine 3.15.
- 17.05.22: - Don't allow insecure connections and add timeout.
- 17.05.22: - Add random jitter to update time.
- 23.02.22: - Append to log file instead of overwriting every time.
- 03.05.21: - Re-adjust cron timings to prevent peak times, update code formatting.
- 23.01.21: - Rebasing to alpine 3.13.
- 01.06.20: - Rebasing to alpine 3.12.
- 13.04.20: - Add donation links for DuckDNS.
- 19.12.19: - Rebasing to alpine 3.11.
- 24.09.19: - Fix perms on github and remove chmod that can stall the container.
- 28.06.19: - Rebasing to alpine 3.10.
- 23.03.19: - Switching to new Base images, shift to arm32v7 tag.
- 22.02.19: - Rebasing to alpine 3.9.
- 08.02.19: - Update readme with optional parameters.
- 10.12.18: - Fix docker compose example.
- 15.10.18: - Multi-arch image.
- 22.08.18: - Rebase to alpine 3.8.
- 08.12.17: - Rebase to alpine 3.7.
- 28.05.17: - Rebase to alpine 3.6.
- 09.02.17: - Rebase to alpine 3.5.
- 17.11.16: - Initial release.